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Kompass

Political parties

Germany

Social Democratic Party of Germany

Social democracy

Logo of Social Democratic Party of Germany.

One of the oldest social democratic parties in the world. Its programme supports a social market economy, statutory minimum wages, co-determination in company management, strong welfare provision and European integration.

Founded
1863
Positions as of
2025 federal election programme
Last verified
01

What does it believe?

  • Wealth and inequality

    Co-determination gives workers board representation in large companies — a structural feature rather than a transfer payment.

02

Where it sits on each dimension

Wealth and inequality

28

Evidence: Well documented

The state in the economy

36

Evidence: Well documented

Personal liberty

70

Evidence: Well documented

Tradition and change

76

Evidence: Well documented

Nation and the world

24

Evidence: Well documented

Religion and the state

24

Evidence: Documented

Power and its limits

84

Evidence: Well documented

Environment and growth

72

Evidence: Well documented

Crime and punishment

72

Evidence: Documented

Sources

Sources are prioritised in this order: official manifestos, official party documents, parliamentary records, academic research, then high-quality reporting.

  • Hamburg Programme (basic programme) · Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands · 2007
  • Federal election programme · Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands · 2025

Logo: Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, Logo um 2000.svg · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons. Registered trademark of its owner.