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Kompass

Thinkers and political figures

Photograph of Edward Said in Seville, 2002.

Portrait: Photograph, Seville, 2002, via Wikimedia Commons (opens in a new tab) · CC0

Edward Said

Country
Palestine and the United States
Era
1935–2003
Tradition
Postcolonial criticism

Literary critic whose account of how Western scholarship constructed "the Orient" as an object of study founded postcolonial theory, and who was also among the most prominent advocates of Palestinian statehood.

01

Documented positions

Documented positions come from the sources listed. Similarity is this project’s inference from those positions, and is a much weaker claim.

  • Argued that Western scholarship on the Middle East constructed an image of the East that served imperial administration
  • Held that culture and empire are entangled, and that canonical European literature carries assumptions about colonised peoples
  • Advocated Palestinian self-determination and served on the Palestinian National Council
  • Broke with Arafat over the Oslo Accords, arguing they conceded too much and would not produce a viable state
  • Later argued for a single binational state with equal rights rather than partition
  • Defended secular criticism and opposed religious and nationalist essentialism on all sides
02

Where it sits on each dimension

Personal liberty

80

Evidence: Well documented

Tradition and change

88

Evidence: Well documented

Nation and the world

35

Evidence: Documented

Religion and the state

12

Evidence: Well documented

Power and its limits

82

Evidence: Well documented

Dimensions left unscored, for want of evidence: Wealth and inequality, The state in the economy, Environment and growth, Crime and punishment

Sources

  • Edward Said, Orientalism · 1978
  • Edward Said, Culture and Imperialism · 1993

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